解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Anaerobic digestion (AD) of organics is a challenging task under high-strength sulfate (SO42-) conditions. The generation of toxic sulfides by SO42--reducing bacteria (SRB) causes low methane (CH4) production. This study investigated the feasibility of alleviating sulfide inhibition and enhancing CH4 production by usi...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105503
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pools are prone to contamination from microbial pathogens from human external microbiota, including mainly Staphylococcus species. These bacteria originate mainly from the skin and rhinopharynx and tend to concentrate at the surface/subsurface. Being protected by films derived from mucus and sebum, they are markedly r...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105382
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autochthonous bioaugmentation (ABA) strategies are primarily carried out using a single, highly efficient type of bacteria that is capable of directly degrading the target compound. However, no studies have examined the use of non-direct degraders (NDDs), which are involved in the metabolic pathway of target compounds...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105473
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorinated paraffins (CPs) are industrial chemicals that are produced in large quantities and used globally. Human exposure to CPs is primarily through dietary intake, especially from animal-derived food products. Even so, there is little information regarding CP concentrations in dairy products. In this study, raw s...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105466
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reservoirs play a vital role in the control and management of surface water resources. However, the long water residence time in the reservoir potentially increases the storage and accumulation of antibiotic resistant genes (ARGs). The full profiles and potential health risks of antibiotic resistomes in reservoirs are...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105449
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emerging data suggests PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <2.5 μm) may be associated with both earlier declines in episodic memory (EM) and increased depressive symptoms in older adults. Although late-life depressive symptoms are associated with EM, no longitudinal studies have examined the ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105196
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Workers in several industries are occupationally exposed to flame retardants. This study characterizes flame retardant exposure for nine industries through air and hand wipe measures for 105 workers. Specifically, we analyzed 24 analytes from three chemical classes: organophosphate flame retardants (OFRs), polybromina...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105349
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies show that, even after being banned for agricultural applications for over 30 years, organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), including hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs) and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and its metabolites (DDXs), can still be found in various biological matrices and pose a potential hazar...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105402
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propiconazole is fungicide widely used in agriculture, which may enter aquatic ecosystems and affect organisms. In this study, zebrafish (Danio rerio) were exposed to environmentally relevant levels of propiconazole throughout the life cycle, from embryo to sexually mature adults, and the effects on growth, reproducti...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105384
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonicotinoid insecticides are ubiquitous in food and the environment due to their wide use. Growing evidence suggests the adverse effects of neonicotinoids in many species, including mammals. Some studies have reported the urinary concentrations of neonicotinoids in human biological monitoring, but the potential risk...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105399
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A growing number of epidemiologic studies have estimated associations between type 2 diabetes mellitus and exposure to metals. However, studies on the associations of internal assessments of metal exposure and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are limited in scope and have inconsistent outcomes. OBJECTIVE...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105370
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylmercury (MeHg) poses health risks to humans worldwide. The investigation of a longer chain of biogeochemical MeHg transport from production to consumption than that addressed in previous studies could provide additional scientific foundation for the reduction of risks. The main objective of this study is to iden...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105392
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in edible parts of vegetables, soils, and irrigation water in greenhouse and open filed, for the first time, in Shouguang city, the largest vegetable production base in China, which is located nearby a fluorochemical industrial park (FIP). The bioaccumulation factor...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105347
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Benzotriazoles (BTRs) and benzothiazoles (BTHs) are emerging contaminants with potential insulin modulation activities. Pregnancy exposure to BTs (BTRs and BTHs) may be a risk factor for the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However, epidemiological studies are limited. OBJECTIVES:We prosp...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105360
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A broad range of interventions have been implemented to improve ambient air quality, and many of these have been evaluated. Yet to date no systematic review has been conducted to identify and synthesize these studies. In this systematic review, we assess the effectiveness of interventions in reducing ambient...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105400
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to environmental pollutant organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and the role of tumour suppressor GSTs gene polymorphisms as well as epigenetic alterations have all been well reported in hepatocarcinogenesis. However, the interplay between environmental risk factors and polymorphic tumour suppressor genes or epig...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105313
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) were reported to result in the endocrine disruption by activating the estrogen receptor (ER) and inducing ER-mediated transcriptions. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present work was to perform cross-species comparisons on the characteristics of eight PFCs binding to humans ERα and ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105284
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trihalomethanes (THMs) have demonstrated adverse effects on male reproductive systems in experimental animals, but human evidence has been inconsistent. Prior researches have been limited by small sample sizes and inadequate exposure assessment. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between blood THMs a...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105335
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reliable quantification of the potential effects of chemicals on freshwater ecosystems requires ecotoxicological response data for a large set of species which is typically not available in practice. In this study, we propose a method to estimate hazardous concentrations (HCs) of chemicals on freshwater ecosystems b...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105334
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhalation from ambient air and cigarette smoke is a common route of human exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Little information is available regarding hepatotoxicities of inhaled PAHs so for. In this study, we evaluated the toxic effects of intratracheally instilled benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) on hepatic...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105000
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a substantial research focus on the presence of pesticides in flowers and the subsequent exposure to honeybees. Here we demonstrate for the first time that honeybees can also be exposed to pharmaceuticals, commonly present in wastewater. Residues of carbamazepine (an anti-epileptic drug) up to 371 ng/mL...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105248
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mercury contamination in soil, water and air is associated with potential toxicity to humans and ecosystems. Industrial activities such as coal combustion have led to increased mercury (Hg) concentrations in different environmental media. This review critically evaluates recent developments in technological approaches...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105281
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pesticide exposure during pregnancy is thought to adversely affect fetal growth, which in turn may impact child growth, but results have been inconsistent across studies and few have explored these effects in developing countries. OBJECTIVES:To quantify urinary concentrations of pesticide biomarkers in earl...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105243
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogens are known to survive in compost and to regrow under the influence of certain factors, such as moisture content, temperature and nutrient availability. Dead biomass, by providing available nutrients, is a factor that may affect pathogen regrowth. However, the indigenous microorganisms, including pathogens, th...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105235
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have raised great attention, particularly in regions of rapid urbanization. Zhangjiakou and Beijing will jointly host the Winter Olympic Games in 2022, which will likely increase local PFASs pollution and their associated risks over the coming period. In this study, we identified ecol...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105224
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Poor sleep quality is associated with poor quality of life and may even lead to mental illnesses. Several studies have indicated the association between exposure to air pollution and sleep quality. However, the evidence is very limited in China, especially in rural areas. METHODS:Participants in this study ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105205
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroid antibodies (TAs) are the most common cause of hypothyroidism during gestation. Although previous studies found that prenatal exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) disrupts thyroid hormones (THs) in humans, their effects on TAs during the perinatal period have not been investigated. OBJECTIVE...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105139
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wide range of organic pollutants (OPs) are emitted from the road and traffic environment and transported with road runoff to receiving waters. To provide an understanding of the transport routes of OPs in the environment, an investigation was carried out with the aim to determine whether OPs are transported with nan...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105140
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) arise as a result from, and are essential in, numerous cellular processes. ROS, however, are highly reactive and if left unneutralised by endogenous antioxidant systems, can result in extensive cellular damage and/or pathogenesis. In addition, exposure to a wide range of environ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105138
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have received significant concern, since they ubiquitously exist in the environment and are able to induce adverse health effects on human and wildlife. Increasing evidence shows that the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), members of the steroid ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105133
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deoxynivalenol (DON), one of the most widespread mycotoxins in Europe, and cadmium (Cd), a widespread environmental pollutant, are common food contaminants. They exert adverse effects on different organs including kidney, liver, and intestine. The intestine is a common target of DON and Cd when they are ingested. Most...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105082
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although atmospheric microplastics have been found to be ubiquitous even on untraversed mountains and have potential impacts on human health, little information concerning their sampling methodology and transport is currently available. Until a realistic quantification of suspended atmospheric microplastics (SAMPs) is...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105127
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serious fine particle (PM2.5) pollution in China causes millions of premature deaths. Driven by swift economic growth and stringent control policies, air pollutant emissions in China have changed significantly in the last decade, but the change in the source contribution of PM2.5-related health impacts remains unc...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105111
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electroporation based locally enhanced electric field treatment (LEEFT) is an emerging bacteria inactivation technology for drinking water disinfection. Nevertheless, the lethal electroporation threshold (LET) for bacteria has not been studied, partly due to the tedious work required by traditional experimental method...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105040
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mulching can effectively maintain and improve soil health and functionality. The mechanisms, however, have not been fully elucidated. Therefore, the effects of temperature on the biogeochemical properties of soil were investigated in the present study in relation to nitrogen management and soil functionality. The resu...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105092
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Particulate plastics in the terrestrial and aquatic environments are small plastic fragments or beads (i.e., 5 mm down to the nanometre range). They have been frequently referred to as 'micro-plastics' or 'nano-plastics'. Research has identified particulate plastics as a vector for toxic trace elements in the environm...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.104937
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In silico methods and models are increasingly used for predicting properties of chemicals for hazard identification and hazard characterisation in the absence of experimental toxicity data. Many in silico models are available and can be used individually or in an integrated fashion. Whilst such models offer major bene...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105060
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activated persulfate (PS) oxidation is promising for contaminant removal but a lack of controllable activation can lead to a loss of reagents and thus low contamination degradation. Herein, we have proposed and investigated an innovative method to control PS activation by introducing ion exchange membrane into electro...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105024
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although blood pressure decreases in response to high ambient temperature, little is known about whether the ambient temperature can induce clinical hypotension events. Therefore, we conducted a time-series analysis to evaluate the association between hypotension hospital visits and ambient temperature in se...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.104941
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Production system-related air pollution emissions are dominant components in global emission reduction targets and in realizing relevant sustainable development goals (SDGs). To better understand the air pollution emissions induced by globalized production systems through a life cycle perspective, environmental extend...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.104996
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00